1. Hōʻikeʻike
AISI 310 kila kila a me Inconel 617 pili nā mea ʻelua i ka papa o nā mea metala wela kiʻekiʻe, akā hoʻoponopono lākou i nā pilikia ʻenehana like ʻole.
AISI 310 he austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel i hoʻomohala ʻia no ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation a me ka lawelawe wela kiʻekiʻe,
oiai 617 he nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy i hana ʻia no ka ikaika ʻokoʻa a me ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation i nā wela kiʻekiʻe loa..
I nā hua'ōlelo kūpono, 310 ʻo ia ka mea maʻalahi a me ka versatile wela-kūʻeleʻele koho, heaha 617 ʻO ia ka mea hoʻoheheʻe wela kiʻekiʻe i koho ʻia i ka wā e koi ʻia ai ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ke kolo a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana.
2. ʻIke Mea
AISI 310 ʻaʻole ia he papa hoʻokahi wale nō akā he ʻohana pū kekahi 310, 310S, a me 310H.
He austenitic kēia mau māka nā mea kanu lāʻau, me 310H i manaʻo ʻia no ka lawelawe wela kiʻekiʻe a hoʻohana ʻia ʻo 310S kahi e hoʻomaikaʻi ai ka ʻike kalapona haʻahaʻa i ka pale ʻana i ka sensitization i kekahi mau kūlana corrosive..
Ma ka hoʻohālikelike, Actoel 617 he nickel paʻa i hoʻoikaika ʻia me ka nickel nui, Chromium, 'lelo'Slelo, a me nā manaʻo molybdenum.
ʻO kēia ʻokoʻa o ka ʻohana alloy ke kumu kumu o kā lākou mau envelopes hana like ʻole.
ʻO kahi nānā ʻike wikiwiki
| Mea | AISI 310 Kila kohu ʻole | Actoel 617 |
| Rytyleʻohana | ʻO kahi kila kila Austetetitic | superalloy kumu nikela |
| Pahuhopu hoʻolālā kumu | ʻO ke kūpaʻa oxidation i ka wela kiʻekiʻe | ʻO ka ikaika o ka wela kiʻekiʻe me ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation |
| Niche lawelawe maʻamau | Kōlea, Kauhai Waiwai, nā paipu ʻālohilohi, lako wela | Nā wahi hau, ʻāpana ʻāpana wela, lawelawe corrosion wela wela nui |
| ʻAno maʻamau | 310 / 310S / 310Huh | US N06617 / Alloy 617 |
3. Kinohi: 310 ʻO Steelle Craels vs. Actoel 617
ʻO ke kemika ka laina mahele nui mua.
| Mua | AISI 310 Kila kohu ʻole | Actoel 617 |
| Nickel | 19.0–22.0% | 44.5% min. |
| Chromium | 24.0–26.0% | 20.0–24.0% |
| 'Lelo'Slelo | - | 10.0–15.0% |
| Mybrideum | - | 8.0–10.0% |
| Aluminum | - | 0.8–1.5% |
| KālekaʻAʻI | a i 0.08% ma ka like 310 ʻikepili | 0.05–0.15% |
| 'Eron | Kaulike | a i 3.0% max. |
4. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike kiʻekiʻe, Carburization Carburization, a me ke kolo
AISI 310 ua hoʻolālā ʻia no ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation kiʻekiʻe a hana maikaʻi loa i ka lawelawe cyclic haʻahaʻa.
Hōʻike ka ʻikepili o ka mea hana i ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation a hiki i 2010° F (1100° C) ma lalo o nā kūlana cyclic mālie, me ke kū'ē maikaʻi i ka sulfidation a me ka ʻoluʻolu carburizing ea.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia i nā kapuahi, Kauhai Waiwai, a me nā mea hana wela ʻē aʻe, akā, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā kaiapuni carburizing e hoʻohuli pinepine i nā ʻenekinia i nā nickel alloys.
Actoel 617 hele hou aku. Hōʻike ʻo Special Metals iā ia me kahi hui kūikawā o ʻO keʻano ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me nā pale o ka oxidation, me ke kū'ē ikaika i ka ho'ēmi a me ka oxidizing media a me ke kū'ē maikaʻi loa i ka corrosion kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ke kumu hoʻokahi e hōʻoia i kona kūpono i nā mahana ma luna 1800° F (980° C) a me kona pono i nā noi e like me ka hoʻoheheʻe kinoea turbine, nā kini puhi ahi, a me nā laina hoʻololi.
I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi 617 ʻAʻole kūʻokoʻa wale ka oxidation; ua hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka ukana i ka wā 310 ke kokoke mai nei i ka lihi o kona wahi oluolu.
Ka wehewehe pono
- Koho 310 ke wela ke kaiapuni, Oxidizezing, a me ka hana ʻana i ka carburizing.
- Koho 617 ke wela ke kaiapuni, ʻinoʻino kemika, a me ke koi ʻana i ka mīkini no nā manawa lōʻihi.
- Mai mālama iā lākou i mea like no ka mea, ʻo lāua ʻelua mau mea hoʻohui wela. He ʻokoʻa ko lākou mau envelopes kolo.
5. Hoʻohālikelike Nā Pono Kino a me Mechanical
ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike kino a me ka mechanical ma waena o AISI 310 kila kila a me Inconel 617 kahi e ʻike nui ʻia ai ka hoʻokaʻawale kūpono ma waena o nā mea ʻelua.
ʻO nā meaʻelua he mau mea wela wela, aka, 310 he kila kila austenitic pale wela, oiai 617 He superalloy i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka nickel i hoʻolālā ʻia e mālama i ka ikaika a me ka paʻa ma lalo o ka hoʻouka wela ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī.
| Waiwai | AISI 310 Kila kohu ʻole | Actoel 617 | ʻO ke koʻikoʻi kūpono |
| Huakai | 0.285 lb / in³; 7.89 g / cm³ | 0.302 lb / in³; 8.36 Mg/m³ | 617 ʻoi aku ke kaumaha, Pela 310 Loaʻa iā ia kahi pōmaikaʻi kaumaha iki ma nā hale hana nui. |
| Elastic Modulus | 196 GPA | 211 GPa ma 25°C | 617 ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoʻoleʻa ma ka lumi wela, ka mea e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kū'ē i ka elastic deflection. |
| Ikaika ikaika | 515 MPa ka palena iki | 734–769 MPa ma muli o ke ʻano huahana | 617 hoʻomaka me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka pae wela o ka lumi. |
| Ka ikaika | 205 MPa ka palena iki | 318–383 MPa ma muli o ke ʻano huahana | 617 kū'ē i ka deformation mau loa ma lalo o ka hoʻouka mua. |
Ewangantion |
40% Ka liʻiliʻi loa | 50-62% ma muli o ke ʻano huahana | ʻO nā meaʻelua, aka, 617 hiki ke hoʻohui pū i ka ductility me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe. |
| Hoʻohemo melū | 1354–1402°C | 1332–1380°C | Ua like nā pae hoʻoheheʻe, no laila ʻo ka ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole ia ka helu heheʻe akā ka hana wela-ikaika. |
| Ka hoʻonuiʻana | 15.9–17.0 µm/m/°C | 11.6 µm/m/°C ma 100°C; 12.6 µm/m/°C ma 200°C | 617 maʻamau e hoʻonui liʻiliʻi, e kōkua ana e hōʻemi i ke koʻikoʻi wela ma nā hui hui. |
| Ka HōʻaʻO Kokua | 10.8 W / m · c · k | 14.7 W / m · c · i ka 100 ° C | 617 ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka wela ma ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike, e pili ana i ke kahe wela a me nā gradients wela. |
| wela kūikawā | 502 J / KIG · K | 419 J/kg·°C ma 26°C | 310 mālama i ka wela no kēlā me kēia ʻāpana nui kokoke i ka wela lumi, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka pane wela. |
6. Hana ʻino i nā kaiapuni like ʻole
Kū'ē kū'ē i ka wela wela
AISI elua 310 kila kila a me Inconel 617 ua hoʻolālā ʻia no ka lawelawe wela kiʻekiʻe, akā, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokō i ko lākou pale ʻana i ka corrosion ma ke ʻano like.
AISI 310 He kila austenitic kū'ē i ka wela nona ka mea chromium kiʻekiʻe e hana i kahi unahi pale oxide e kōkua iā ia e kūʻē i ka hoʻonā ʻana i ka wela., nā ea hoʻoheheʻe.
ʻO kēia ka mea e hana maikaʻi loa ai i nā ʻāpana umu, Kauhai Waiwai, nā paipu ʻālohilohi, a me nā mea hana wela ʻē aʻe kahi e paʻakikī ai ka wela maloʻo.
Actoel 617, Ma ka hoʻohālikelike, he superalloy e pili ana i ka nickel i hana ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana i ka wela.
Hoʻoikaika ʻia kona kūpaʻa oxidation e kahi matrix waiwai nui o ka nickel, maʻiʻo chromium nui, a me kahi hoʻohui alumini liʻiliʻi akā nui.
ʻO ka hopena he mea ʻaʻole e pale wale i ka oxidation, akā paʻa nō hoʻi i ka pono o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana ma lalo o nā kūlana kahi e kū ai ka oxidation a me ka hoʻouka mechanical i ka manawa like.
I nā hua'ōlelo kūpono, 310 He mea maikaʻi loa ia no ka lawelawe ʻana i ka oxidation kiʻekiʻe, oiai 617 ʻoi aku ka hiki i ka wā e lilo ai ke kaiapuni i mea koʻikoʻi a ʻoi aku ka koi o ke ola lawelawe.
ʻO ka paleʻana o ka laweʻana
ʻO ka carburization kekahi o nā mea hoʻokaʻawale koʻikoʻi ma waena o kēia mau ʻelua.
AISI 310 hana maikaʻi ʻia i nā lewa uila a koho pinepine ʻia no nā mea wela i ʻike ʻia i nā kinoea lawe kalapona.. Akā naʻe,, he mau palena kona ku e.
I nā kaiapuni carburizing koʻikoʻi, Hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki ka hoʻoheheʻe kalapona i loko o ka huila, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻolaha ʻana.
Actoel 617 hāʻawi i kahi hoʻonā ikaika. ʻO kāna kumu waiwai nickel a me ka ʻōnaehana alloying e hāʻawi i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka carburization, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā kaiapuni kahi kahi hana hoʻohaʻahaʻa koʻikoʻi ka ʻohi kalapona.
He mea nui kēia pono i nā kaʻina hana e like me ka mālama kinoea wela kiʻekiʻe, mea lapaʻau wela, a me kekahi mau noi petrochemical.
ʻO ka carburization ka mea e hopohopo nui ai ma mua o ka lua, 617 loaʻa i ka ʻaoʻao ʻenehana maopopo.
ʻO ka sulfidation a me ka hoʻouka ʻana kemika
Hiki i ka sulfidation ke hoʻopōʻino loa i nā ʻōnaehana ʻoihana wela no ka mea e hana pinepine ia i ka hui pū ʻana me ka oxidation, e hoemi ana i na lewa, a i ʻole nā kaiapuni waiwai nui.
AISI 310 hāʻawi i ka pale kūpono i ka sulfidation a hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka lawelawe wela, akā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāna hana ma mua o ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
He mea maikaʻi ia i nā noi ea ea kiʻekiʻe, akā, ʻaʻole ia ka koho ikaika loa no nā hui lawelawe wela kemika.
Actoel 617 ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole no ka mea ʻaʻole pili pili kona kūpaʻa corrosion i kahi mīkini hoʻokahi..
ʻOi aku ke kaulike o kāna hana ma waena o ka oxidizing, Ka hoʻohiheʻana, carpurize, a me nā kūlana hana kemika.
ʻO kēlā envelope kūʻē ākea kekahi o nā kumu i hoʻohana ʻia ai i nā ʻōnaehana wela koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka pōʻino pulu a me nā kaiapuni wai
AISI 310 ʻo ke kumu he kila kuhiliʻole kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole ia he mea hoʻoheheʻe wai-corrosion kumu nui.
Hiki iā ia ke hana me ka ʻoluʻolu ma kekahi mau wahi wai, akā lōʻihi ka ʻike ʻana i ka wai, chrlodes, a i ʻole condensates ʻaʻole kahi i ikaika loa.
I ke ʻano wae, Hiki i ka lawelawe wela kiʻekiʻe ke hana i nā loli microstructural e hōʻemi i ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion i kekahi mau kūlana.
Actoel 617 loaʻa i kahi ʻaoʻao corrosion maʻalahi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi i nā kaiapuni kahi e hui pū ʻia ai ka wela kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻike corrosive pulu, hana condensate, a i ʻole ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā mea kemika.
Ma keia manao, 617 hāʻawi i kahi palena palekana corrosion ākea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole maloʻo a maloʻo ka wahi hana.
Hōʻike wela lōʻihi a me ke kūpaʻa metala
ʻO kekahi pilikia koʻikoʻi ka mea e hiki mai ana ma hope o nā manawa lōʻihi i ka wela kiʻekiʻe.
AISI 310 hiki ke pilikia i nā loli microstructural e like me ka sigma-phase precipitation i ka wā lōʻihi o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i kekahi mau pae wela..
ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau hoʻololi ke hoʻohana ʻole i ka mea, akā hiki iā lākou ke hōʻemi i ka paʻakikī a hoʻoemi i ka hana ʻino.
Actoel 617 ua hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia e mālama i ka hana wela kiʻekiʻe i nā wā lawelawe lōʻihi.
ʻO kona kūpaʻa metallurgical a me ke kūpaʻa creep e ʻoi aku ka hilinaʻi i nā noi kahi i koʻikoʻi ai ka mahana a me ka manawa.
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu nui i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻōnaehana ikehu holomua a me nā ʻāpana ʻāpana wela ma mua o nā lako umu ahi maʻamau..
Hiki ke hōʻuluʻulu ʻia ka ʻokoʻa corrosion ma waena o kēia mau ʻāpana i hoʻokahi ʻōlelo: AISI 310 he kila kila kila maikaʻi loa,
oiai 617 'Oi aku ka laulā hiki ke kiʻekiʻe-mehana huila me ka ikaika kū'ē i carburization, hoʻouka kemika huikau, a me ka lawelawe koʻikoʻi lōʻihi.
7. Huahuai, Welding, a me na noonoo hana
AISI 310: kūpono a kamaʻāina i ka hana maʻamau
AISI 310 He mea maʻalahi ka hana ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hana hale kūʻai kuhili ʻole.
Hiki ke oki, hanaʻia, a wili ʻia me nā mea hana maʻamau a me nā kaʻina hana, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokō pono ai i nā lako hana wela a me nā mea ʻenehana.
He ikaika kona ductility a me ka hana e kākoʻo i ka piko, hana, a me ka wiliwili me ka ʻole o ka paʻakikī kaʻina hana.
ʻO kēia ʻike hana ʻana kekahi o nā pono nui o ka alloy. Nui nā hale kūʻai hana i hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i nā kila kuhili ʻole austenitic, Pela 310 kūpono pinepine i nā kaila hana hana.
ʻO ia ka mea e ʻoluʻolu ai ʻaʻole wale mai ka ʻike loea, akā, mai kahi logistical.
Hana wiliwili o 310
AISI 310 hiki ke weldable e nā kaʻina hana maʻamau e like me TIG, Iaʻu, Smaw, Ikea, a me FCAW.
Laulaha, pane maikaʻi ia i ka hana kuʻihao maʻamau, ʻoiai he mea nui ka hoʻokele wela.
No ka mea, ua manaʻo ʻia ka alloy no ka lawelawe wela wela, Pono e koho ʻia nā kaʻina hana weld e pale i ka distortion nui a mālama i ka hana wela kiʻekiʻe i makemake ʻia o ka hui i hoʻopau ʻia..
No nā noi e pili ana i ka hoʻomehana ʻana a me ka hoʻoluʻu, lilo ka maikaʻi o ka weld i mea nui.
Kōkua nā welds kani i ka mālama ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation a me ka paʻa o ke kūkulu ʻana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka mana wela ke hoʻokomo i ke koʻikoʻi koena a i ʻole nā loli microstructural makemake ʻole.
Wela hana a me ka wela hana o 310
I ka wā e koiʻia ai keʻano wela, 310 hiki ke hana ʻia i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka puka aniani i hoʻomalu ʻia.
ʻO ka hoʻomehana like ʻana a me ka hoʻomaha wikiwiki ʻana ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka wela hope he mea nui e mālama i ka kūlike i ka microstructure a me ka hana.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hana ʻana o ka alloy, akā, pōmaikaʻi ia mai ka mālama ʻana i ka mahana, ʻoi aku ma nā ʻāpana e ʻike i ka lawelawe cyclic.
'Ōlelo 310 ʻO ka ʻohana pū kekahi i nā ʻano like ʻole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā mea nui. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mana haʻahaʻa carbon no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka weldability a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka sensitization, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana ʻia nei nā mana kalapona kiʻekiʻe ke lilo i mea nui ke kū ʻana o nā kolo.
ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hoʻolālā hana ʻana e hoʻohālikelike mau ʻia i ka pae pololei, ʻaʻole wale i ka inoa ʻohana alloy.
Actoel 617: hana ʻia, akā me ka hoʻopaʻi ʻana i ke kaʻina hana
Actoel 617 hiki ke weldable a formable, aka, aole e like me ke kala ana 310 i ka hana mau.
ʻO kona ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka ʻōnaehana alloying paʻakikī e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mea i nā kūlana hana.
Ma ka hopena, ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka welding e koi aku i ka mana noʻonoʻo, ma nā ʻāpana mānoanoa a i ʻole nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana paʻakikī o ka alloy ma mua o nā mea kila kila maʻamau.
ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ke anu e pono ai ka hoʻopili waena, a me ka mīkini e pono ai ke koho pono a me ka hoʻolālā ʻoki.
ʻAʻole kēia mau mea pale i ka hana ʻana, akā, hoʻonui lākou i ke kaumaha o ke kaʻina hana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me AISI 310.
Noonoo welding no 617
Actoel 617 ua hoʻolālā ʻia e wili maikaʻi ʻia me nā ʻano hana maʻamau, akā, pono e koho ʻia ke kaʻina hana kuʻi me ka mālama nui.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā metala hoʻopiha piha e mālama i ka hoʻohālikelike mechanical a mālama i ka hana wela kiʻekiʻe i ka weld zone..
No ka mea 617 koho pinepine ʻia no ka ʻāpana wela a i ʻole nā mea pono kiʻekiʻe, ʻO ka maikaʻi weld ʻaʻole ia he pilikia hana; he pilikia hana.
He mea nui paha ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ka weld ma muli o ke ʻano geometry, pono lawelawe, a me ke kumu code.
I nā hui hana kiʻekiʻe, ʻO ka pahuhopu ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohui wale i nā ʻāpana metala, akā no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikaika o ka wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūʻē ʻana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa lōʻihi.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wela a ma hope o ka hana ʻana
AISI 310 ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke koi ma hope o ke kaʻina hana ma mua o Inconel 617.
Hiki ke lawe pinepine ʻia i loko o ka lawelawe me nā hana annealing maʻamau a me nā hana hoʻokele koʻikoʻi, inā kūpono ka huahana hope i ka pōʻai hana i manaʻo ʻia.
Ma ka hoʻohālikelike, 617 Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e like me ka mea hoʻokele hoʻokō.
ʻO ka hana wela, Hoʻoholo hōʻoluʻolu, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka helu hoʻomaha no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā waiwai hope i makemake ʻia.
Hōʻike kēia i ka hana o ka alloy i nā kaiapuni koʻikoʻi: pono ke kaʻina hana e kākoʻo i ka envelop hana, ʻaʻole hana wale i kahi ʻano.
Ma nā'ōlelo maʻalahi: 310 ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana; 617 ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e hana, akā, ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma ka lawelawe ʻana.
8. Hoʻohana ʻenehana a me ke koho koho
AISI 310 i hoʻohana nuiʻia nā kapuahi, Kauhai Waiwai, nā paipu ʻālohilohi, mea hana wela, nā uhi annealing a me nā pahu, nā mea hoʻōla, a me nā mea hoʻohana kuhili ʻole kiʻekiʻe.
He kūpono ikaika ia i ka wā e pale ai i ka oxidation, huhu, a me ka uku kupono i na mea a pau.
Actoel 617 hoʻohanaʻia i loko nā mokulele a me nā ʻea uila ma ka ʻāina, ku loao, nā kini puhi ahi, nā laina hoʻololi, nā kākoʻo nitric-acid catalyst-grid, nā hīnaʻi wela, moku hoemi, a me nā mea hana mana.
Hōʻike kēia mau noi i kahi pōʻai hana ʻoi loa: mālama ʻia ka wela kiʻekiʻe, hoʻouka hale, ʻO ka momona thermal, a me ke kūpale kolo lōʻihi.
9. Hoʻohālikelike Kūʻai: 310 ʻO Steelle Craels vs. Actoel 617
Ma ke kumu kūʻai, AISI 310 ʻo ka maʻamau ka koho ʻoi aku ka waiwai. Actoel 617 ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nickel a me ka cobalt a me ka molybdenum, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻoikaika mau ai i ke kumu kūʻai kumu a me ke kumu kūʻai kaulahao i luna.
Ma ka hoʻohālikelike, 310 he papa kila kuhiliʻole i hiki ke kūʻai pinepine ʻia ma o nā kahawai kuhili maʻamau.
No laila, ʻaʻole e pili ana ke kumu kūʻai i ke kumukūʻai no ka kilo; e pili ana ia i ka bila alloying a me ka hana āu e kūʻai nei.
I mai kela, ʻo ka hoʻohālikelike kūpono ʻo ia ka waiwai o ke ola, ʻaʻole kūʻai wale ke kumu kūʻai. Ina 617 pale aku i ka hemahema kolo, hoemi i ka malama ana, a i ʻole e hoʻolōʻihi i nā wā pani i loko o kahi hui ʻāpana wela, hiki ke kūpono kona kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.
Ma nā wahi ʻoihana he nui, 310 ʻo ia ke koho waiwai; i nā ʻōnaehana lawelawe wela koʻikoʻi, 617 ʻo ia ke koho hana. Hoʻopuka kēia hopena mai nā envelopes waiwai i paʻi ʻia a me ke alakaʻi noiʻi.
10. ʻO nā hoʻohālikelike hoʻohālikelike: AISI 310 ʻO Steelle Craels vs. Actoel 617
Hoʻohui ka papa ma lalo nei i nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma waena o nā ʻāpana ʻelua me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waiwai datasheet i paʻi ʻia a me nā wehewehe ʻenehana maʻamau..
He mea kōkua koho, ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he pani no kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī o nā mea hana.
| KākauohaHuna | AISI 310 Kila kohu ʻole | Actoel 617 | Ka Wehewehe Makahiki |
| Rytyleʻohana | ʻO kahi kila kila Austetetitic | superalloy kumu nikela | 310 he kila kuhiliʻole ka wela; 617 he hana koʻikoʻi ka wela wela. |
| kumu hoʻolālā kumu | ʻO ke kūpaʻa oxidation i ka wela kiʻekiʻe | ʻO ka ikaika o ka wela kiʻekiʻe me ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation | 310 ua hoʻolālā ʻia no ka lawelawe ʻano kapuahi; 617 ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka wela, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o nā kaiapuni. |
| Kemika maʻamau | Ma kahi o 24–26% Cr, 19–22% Ma, kaulike i ka f | E pili ana 44.5% kuu Ni, 20–24% Cr, 10–15% Co, 8-10% mo | 617 ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻohuihui, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i kona ikaika wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe. |
Huakai |
E pili ana 7.89 g / cm³ | E pili ana 8.36 g / cm³ | 617 ʻoi aku ke kaumaha, Pela 310 Loaʻa iā ia kahi pōmaikaʻi liʻiliʻi akā paona maoli i nā ʻāpana nui i hana ʻia. |
| Elastic Modulus | E pili ana 196 GPA | E pili ana 211 GPa ma ka lumi wela | 617 ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aʻe o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku o ka ʻoi aʻe. |
| ikaika tensile lumi-mahana | E pili ana 515 MPa ka palena iki | Ma kahi o 734–769 MPa ma muli o ke ʻano huahana | 617 hoʻomaka me kahi mālama ikaika nui loa. |
| ʻO ka ikaika hāʻawi i ka lumi-mamahana | E pili ana 205 MPa ka palena iki | Ma kahi o 318–383 MPa ma muli o ke ʻano huahana | 617 e kū'ē i ka deformation mau loa. |
| Kumaikalua | High | High | ʻO nā meaʻelua, aka, 617 hoʻohui i ka ductility me ka baseline ikaika kiʻekiʻe. |
ʻO ka pale oxidation |
Maikaʻi a hiki i ka 1100°C i ka lawelawe ʻana i ka pōʻaiapuni haʻahaʻa | Maikaʻi i ka wela kiʻekiʻe loa, me ka lawelawe ma luna o 980°C | He ikaika nā mea ʻelua i ka oxidation, aka, 617 ʻo ia ke koho ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. |
| ʻO ka paleʻana o ka laweʻana | Maikaʻi i nā ea ea carburizing | Kūpono, me ka ʻoihana carburizing ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī | 617 hāʻawi i kahi palena palekana ākea kahi e hopohopo ai ka ʻohi kalapona. |
| ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion pulu | Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā huila corrosion i hoʻolaʻa ʻia | Kūleʻa ākea i nā kaiapuni corrosive pulu | 617 ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka koho inā ʻo ka makū a i ʻole ka condensate kahi ʻāpana o ka pilikia. |
| Pale pale | Pono, akā kaupalena ʻia me nā superalloys | Maikaʻi ma ka wela kiʻekiʻe | ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea hoʻokaʻawale maopopo loa i ke aloha 617. |
Ka hoʻonuiʻana |
Kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 617 | Haʻahaʻa loa 310 | 617 hana maʻamau ka emi ʻana o ke koʻikoʻi hoʻonui ʻokoʻa i nā hui wela. |
| Ka HōʻaʻO Kokua | Haʻahaʻa loa 617 | Kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 310 ma ka hoʻohālikelike hoʻohālikelike wela | 617 hiki ke lawe i ka wela me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, e pili ana i ka wela wela. |
| Huahuai | ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi i ka hana kuhili maʻamau | ʻOi aku ka koi, me ke kaʻina hana paʻa | 310 ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana; 617 hiki ke mālama ʻia akā ʻaʻole i kala ʻia. |
Welding |
Maikaʻi me nā ʻano hana kuhili ʻole maʻamau | Maikaʻi me nā ʻano hana maʻamau, akā, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mana o ke kaʻina hana | Hiki ke weldable nā mea ʻelua, aka, 617 ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke ʻano kuʻihao. |
| Kālā | Haʻahaʻa | ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe | 310 ʻo ia ke koho waiwai; 617 ʻo ia ke koho e pili ana i ka hana. |
| Nā noi maʻamau | Kōlea, Kauhai Waiwai, nā paipu ʻālohilohi, mea hoʻopili, lako wela wela | Nā wahi hau, nā kini puhi ahi, nā laina hoʻololi, koʻikoʻi kiʻekiʻe-mehana lako | Hōʻike ka māhele noi i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kūpaʻa wela maʻamau a me ka lawelawe ikaika wela. |
11. Hopena
AISI 310 a me ka inconel 617 noho i nā wahi like ʻole ma nā mea wela wela kiʻekiʻe.
AISI 310 ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, kumu kūʻai-kūpono wela-kūʻeleʻele kila, me ka maikaʻi o ka oxidation kū'ē a me ka hana hana.
Actoel 617 ʻo ia ka mea ʻoi aku ka holomua kiʻekiʻe o ka wela wela, me ka hui ikaika loa o ka ikaika wela o ka lumi, pale pale, a me ka pale ʻana i ka oxidation ma lalo o nā kūlana lawelawe koʻikoʻi.
ʻO ka pilikia koʻikoʻi ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka mea "ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi" i ka abstract, akā ʻo wai ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka envelope hana.
Inā wela ka hoʻolālā akā ʻaʻole i hoʻouka ʻia, 310 ua lawa pinepine.
Inā pono e ola ka hoʻolālā i ka wela kiʻekiʻe, Ke Kauka Kauka, a me ke kaumaha o ke kino, 617 ʻo ia ka hoʻonā ʻenehana ikaika loa. ʻO ia ka hoʻohālikelike maoli.
FaqS
Inconal 617 ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o AISI 310?
No ka lawelawe hana hale wela wela nui, ʻAe.
Actoel 617 hāʻawi i ka paʻa ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, oiai 310 ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a lawa no ka nui o nā noi kapuahi.
ʻO wai ka huila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā turbines kinoea?
Actoel 617 ʻo ia ka moho ikaika, no ka mea, ʻo kāna mau hihia hoʻohana i paʻi ʻia e komo pū me ka ducting, nā kini puhi ahi, a me nā laina hoʻololi i nā turbines kinoea, me ke kūpale kolo maikaʻi loa i ka wela kiʻekiʻe loa.
ʻO wai ka huila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā ʻāpana umu?
AISI 310 ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka koho ʻana no nā ʻāpana umu e like me nā kuni, nā paipu ʻālohilohi, a me na mea hoola, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku ka wela o ke kaiapuni a me ka oxidizing akā ʻaʻole i lawa loa e koi ai i kahi superalloy.
ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion?
Actoel 617 ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion ma mua o AISI 310.
Hāʻawi ia i ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi i ka sulfidation, Carburization Carburization, nā ʻakika ikaika, a me nā kaiapuni kiʻekiʻe-chloride, oiai AISI 310 kū'ē wale i ka oxidation māmā a me ka corrosion haʻahaʻa .
Are AISI 310 a me ka inconel 617 recyclable?
ʻAe, hiki ke hana hou ia na mea elua. AISI 310 ua hana hou ia (paʻa ke kila kuhili ʻole recycled i kona mau waiwai), ʻoiai ʻo ka waiwai kiʻekiʻe o Inconel 617 e hiki ai ke hana hou, ʻoiai ma nā mea liʻiliʻi .
