ʻO kahi alakaʻi piha i nāʻano nui o nā kila kila

Hōʻikeʻike

ʻO ke kila maikaʻiʻole kahi mea i hoʻohana nuiʻia a hoʻohana nuiʻia, kaulana no kona hui houʻana o ka ikaika, durability, a me ke kū'ēʻana.

Mahalo i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona, e pāʻani ana i kahi hana koʻikoʻi ma kahi ākea ākea o nāʻoihana, mai Aerospace a me Automotive e hana ana i nā mea mālama olakino a me nā mea pāʻani kīhini.

Ke kohoʻana i nāʻano kūpono o nā mea hoʻokūkū kūponoʻole e hōʻoia i nā huahana maikaʻi loa a mālama i ko lākouʻano kūpono ma lalo o nā kūlana likeʻole.

Ma kēia alakaʻi, E hoʻokaʻawale mākou i nāʻanoʻano likeʻole, kā lākouʻano, a pehea e koho ai i ka papa maikaʻi loa no nā noi kiko'ī.

1. He aha ke kila stiinless?

Ma kānaʻano, kila kohu ʻole he alloy mua i hana mua i ka hao a ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 10.5% Chromium.

ʻO ka chromium i loko o ka alloy e hana i kahi'āpana o ka mike ma luna o ka papa o ka camer, Hāʻawi i ka paleʻana i ka oxidation a me ka wikiwiki.

Ma kahi o ka chromium, nā mea'ē aʻe e like me nickel, Mybridelu, A hoʻohui pinepineʻiaʻo Mangnanese e hoʻonui i nā waiwai kūikawā e like me ka ikaika, kumaikalua, a me ka paleʻana i ka wela a me ka corrosion.

2. ʻO nāʻano mea kila kila

ʻO ke kila kila i helu muaʻia ma luna o kāna mau microstructure a me keʻano chemika, e pili pono ana i kona mau waiwai a me nā noi.

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kēia mau papa inoa he kumu nui e koho ai i ke kila kūpono kūpono no ke kumu kiko'ī.

ʻO kahi kila kila Austetetitic

ʻO nā mea hoʻokūkū Austetitic i hoʻohanaʻia kaʻohana maʻamau a me kaʻohana o nā mea hele wāwaeʻole, kaulana no kā lākou paleʻana o ka corrosion maikaʻi loa, koʻikoʻi kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hana maikaʻi.

ʻO lākou ka koho mua no nā noi e koi ana i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika a me ke kū'ēʻana i ke kuʻekuʻe.

ʻAno:

• Cubic cub (Fcc) ʻO ka hoʻolālā crystal, e hana ana i kēia mau kinikini non-magnetic a me ka ductile nui.

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• Mau 16-26% Chromium and 6-22% nickel, Me kekahi mau helu Mybridelu Oole nitrogen E hoʻonui i ke kū'ē kū'ē.
  NA LAPORL THELELY KOMIA (<0.1%) pale aku i ka hana carebide a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka weldability waiwai.

Waiwai:

• Kūpono Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion Ma nā wahi acidic a me Childide-waiwai.
• Maikaʻi loa wawahua and NoMame, e hana ana iā lākou no ka hanaʻana i nāʻano paʻakikī paʻakikī.
• Non-magnetic.
• Hiki hana-hana E hoʻonui i ka ikaika.

Nā helu maʻamau:

• 304: ʻO ka papa nui i hoʻohana nuiʻia, Ke hāʻawi nei i ka paleʻana o ka corrostion.
• 316: Piha Mybridelu, ka hoʻolakoʻana i ke kū'ēʻana i ka paleʻana i ka piko a me ka crevice corrosiot, nui loa ma ka marine a me nā wahi kūlohelohe.
• 310: Kaulanaʻia no ke kūʻana o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, Hoʻohana pinepineʻia i nā'āpana wai a me nā mea kālepa wela.

ʻO ka mea kila ferritic

ʻO nā mea kilokiloʻo Ferritic,ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia a hāʻawi aku i ka paleʻana o ka corrosion cortission.

Kaulanaʻia lākou no ka liloʻana i ke kumukūʻai-ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi akāʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka paʻakikī a me ka paʻakikī e hoʻohālikelikeʻia i nā mea kanu austeticic.

ʻAno:

• Cubic cubic (Bcc) ʻO ka hoʻolālā crystal, e hana ana i kēia mau kinikini.

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• Mau 10.5-30% Chromium, me haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa (<0.1%), e hana ana iā lākou i mea hou aku ma mua o nā helu Austetitic.

Waiwai:

• Maikaʻi loa pale aku i ke kaumaha o ka corrosion cracking and oxiyan.
• Magnetic waiwai.
• ʻAi maikaʻiʻia Ka HōʻaʻO Kokua ma mua o Austetitic Budes akā haʻahaʻa wawahua.
• Paʻa NoMame.

Nā helu maʻamau:

• 430: Hoʻohana nuiʻia no nā mea hana, trim trim, a me nā noi'ē aʻe e koi ana i keʻano o keʻano o keʻano.
• 409: Hoʻohana pinepineʻia i loko o nā'ōnaehana exhaust exhast ma muli o kona uku haʻahaʻa a me keʻano o keʻano.

Martelitic Vielless Steel

Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Martestitic i nā mea hoʻokūkū maikaʻi loa no ko lākou kiʻekiʻe ikaika and paakiki Akā e hāʻawi i lalo Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion ma mua o Austetitic a me nā mea kanu ferritic.

Hiki i kēia mau kila i mālamaʻia E hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou mau mea hana, e hana ana iā lākou i kūpono no nā noi e koi ana i ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī.

ʻAno:

• Kino kino kino (Bctkau ma na) ʻO ka hoʻolālā crystal, ʻo ia ka magnetic a hiki i ka wela wela e hoʻokō i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe.

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• Mau 12-18% Chromium, me 0.1-1.2% KālekaʻAʻI. He liʻiliʻi kēia mau kiniki i nā mea nickel, aeʻae iā lākou e paʻakikī ma o ka mālama wela.

Waiwai:

• High ikaika and paakiki.
• Loli Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion.
• Hiki i mālamaʻia e hoʻokō i kahi ākea ākea o nā mea hana, akā,ʻoi aku ka nui o nā brittle i nāʻohana kila'ē aʻe.

Nā helu maʻamau:

• 410: ʻO kahi papa inoa inoa nui e hāʻawi ana i kahi kaulike o ka paleʻana o ka corrosion maikaʻi a me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe.
• 420: Hoʻohana pinepineʻia no kaʻokiʻana ma muli o kona hiki ke hoʻohuiʻia i kahi mālamalama kiʻekiʻe a mālama i nā kihi koʻikoʻi.
• 440C: ʻO kaʻikepili kiʻekiʻe e kūpono ai ke kūpono no nā noi kiʻekiʻe e like me nā mea e like me nā mea hana hana.

ʻO ka kila kila fuplex

Hoʻokomoʻia nā mea hoʻokūkū Fuplex i nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa o nā mea austetitic a me nā mea kanu ferritic, hāʻawiʻia i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosion Corrossion, a me ka welau maikaʻi.

ʻO ka micstructure kūʻokoʻa e hana nui ai iā lākou no nā noi paʻakikī.

ʻAno:

• Kahi micrstructure o Austente and ferrite ma kahi o a 50:50 ʻO ka'āpana.

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• Mau 18-28% Chromium, 4.5-8% nickel, a i 5% Mybridelu, me NA LAPORL THELELY KOMIA No ka hōʻemiʻana i ka kānalua i ka hoʻopiʻiʻana i keʻano corrosion.

Waiwai:

• High ikaika a maikaʻi loa Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion.
• Kū i loko ʻO ke kūleʻaʻana o ke kalaʻana.
• ʻAi maikaʻiʻia wawahua and NoMame ma mua o nā meaʻala ferritic.

Nā helu maʻamau:

• 2205: Ka mea nui loa i hoʻohanaʻoleʻia, kaulana no ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka paleʻana i ke kaumaha o ka corrosione.
• 2507: ʻO kahi helu Super Duplex e hāʻawi ana i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kū'ēʻana i ka corrosion.

Hoʻopau-paʻakikī (Ph) Kila kohu ʻole

ʻO ka mea i loaʻa i nā mea hoʻokūkū koʻikoʻi-paʻakikī i nā mea e pono ai ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke lilo i ka wela i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a paʻakikī.

ʻO kēia mau kinikini e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi hoʻololi i ka hana e hana i nā mea maikaʻi e hoʻonui i ka ikaika a me ka paʻakikī.

ʻAno:

• Hiki ke hoʻomaka Austetetitic Oole Martesestic a ma lalo o kahi kaʻina paʻakikī paʻakikī.

Ka Hoʻolālā:

• Alelo me nā mea like me Aluminim, keleawe, a me Titanium, ʻO ia nā mea e hoʻopili ai i nā hui waena waena e hoʻopili ai i ka wā o ka mālama wela.

Waiwai:

• High ikaika and paʻakikī.
• Maikaʻi loa Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion and Nā Pīkuhi Propertinies.
• Hiki ke wela i ka hoʻokōʻana i nā pae kiʻekiʻe.

Nā helu maʻamau:

• 17-4 Ph: Hāʻawi i kahi kaulike maikaʻi o ka ikaika a me ke kū'ēʻana, Ua hoʻohana nuiʻia ma Aerospace a me nā noi o nā pūʻali koa.
• 15-5 Ph: Hāʻawi i nā mea i hoʻomaikaʻiʻia 17-4 Ua hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo PH i nā'āpanaʻenehana kiʻekiʻe.

3. Nā mea nui o nā kila kila

Ka hui pūʻana o ka ikaika o keʻano, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, aʻo ka hoʻopiʻi Asthetic e hana ai i kahi koho kūpono loa no kaʻoihana nui, Kālepa, a me nā noi noi.

Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion

ʻO kekahi o nā pono maikaʻi loa o nā kila koʻikoʻi Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion.

ʻO ke kumu kumu nui no kēia ke alo o kēia Chromium, e hana ana i kahi passive, modomi toot (Chromium Oxide) ma luna o ka kila.

ʻO kēia pale pale pale e pale i ka kila mai ka holoʻana, ʻOiai ma nā wahi kūpono loa.

ʻO nāʻano o ka pale kū'ē:

• Kū kū'ē ka lehulehu: ʻO nā mea kila cheinleless cel resists i ka oxidation ma nā wahi maloʻo a maloʻo, Ke kūpono nei i nā noi i waho.
• Pitting and crevice corrosion: ʻO kekahi mau mea kanu lāʻau, Uā 316, he mea nui loa e pale aku ai a me ka crevice corrosione,
  hiki ke hele mai i loko o nā wahi waiwai (E.g., ʻO nā wahi kai moana).
• ʻO ke kūleʻaʻana o ke kalaʻana: Hāʻawiʻo Duplex i nā mea hoʻokūkū maikaʻi i hoʻomaikaʻiʻia e kū'ē i ke kaumaha, ʻO ka mea koʻikoʻi i nāʻoihana e like me ka aila a me ke kinoea.

Ka ikaika a me ka paʻa

ʻIkeʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel no kāna ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ʻO keʻano hiki ke me ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi a me ka hoʻoukaʻana i nā kūlana.

ʻO kona ikaika a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka hana kūpono no nā noi koʻikoʻi ma waena o ke kūkuluʻana, aitompetitive, AerERPPACE, a me nā lako hanaʻoihana.

• Ikaika kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe: Nā mea kanu lāʻau, e like me Martesestic Nā Kaumaka, Hāʻawi i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohana pinepineʻia i nā noi e koi ana i ke kū'ēʻana, hoʻopihaʻia, a me nā hopena kiʻekiʻe.
• ʻO ka paleʻana o ka momona: Mālamaʻo Stiinless Steel i kona ikaika ma luna o ka manawa, ʻOiai ma lalo o nāʻano hana hou o ka laweʻana a me ka weheʻana. He mea maikaʻi loa kēia i nā noi i hoʻonohonohoʻia.

ʻO ke kū'ēʻana

Hiki i ke kila kila ke nānā i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma keʻano o ka nalowaleʻana i nā waiwai mechanical, e kūpono ana i nā noi ma nā wahi wela o nā wahi wela.

• ʻO ka hoʻomauʻana: Kekahi mau helu o ka kila kila, e like me 310 and 321,
  hiki ke hana maikaʻi i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe, ka mālamaʻana i ko lākou ikaika a me ka paleʻana i ka oxidation.
• Pale pale: Hōʻike maikaʻi nā mea hoʻokūkū maikaʻi pale pale, ʻo ia ka hiki ke pale aku i ka hana lohi ma lalo o kahi ukana mau i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻopiʻi nani

'Ōlelo helehelena ʻO ke kumu kūʻai maikaʻiʻoleʻo Stielless. Kona mau, ke nānā aku a me ka hiki ke mālama i kahi mālamalama, Ua kaulanaʻo Paiwi i kahi mea hoʻohana i nā noi noi.

• Pau loa: He mālamalama nā mea kūʻai akuʻo Stainless, ke kūʻoleʻana, a hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻalahi, e hana ana iā lākou i kūpono no nā huahana e pono ai i maʻemaʻe, limahana 'kumama.
• Nā Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai: Hiki ke hoʻohuiʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel, pua, a iʻole e mālamaʻia me nā mea likeʻole e hoʻokō ai i kahiʻano makemake makemake,
  Ke kūpono nei i kūpono no nā noi e like me ka hanaʻana, Hoʻolālā Paʻa'āina, a me nā mea kūʻai aku.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka maʻemaʻe

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ke kila, ʻO nā meaʻonaʻole e maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a mālama, ʻO kahi mea koʻikoʻi i nāʻoihana ma kahi o ka hygiene ke koʻikoʻi nui.

• ʻO ka papa hanaʻoleʻole: ʻO keʻanoʻo Stiinless he meaʻoleʻole, ʻo keʻano he mea eʻike ai i nā mea kanu i loko o ka meaʻai a iʻole nā ​​mea inu,
  ʻo ia ka mea nui i ka meaʻai, hana hānai, a me nā hana hoʻolālā lāʻau lapaʻau.
• ʻO nā waiwai antibActional: Kekahi mau helu o ka kila kila, Uā 316L, Hāʻawi i ka paleʻana i loko o ka uluʻana o ka microbial,
  Ke kūpono nei i nā polokalamu lapaʻau, ʻO ka ho'ōlaʻana i ka meaʻai, a me nā mea hana hale kūʻai.

Formability a me ka mancinability

ʻO nā mea kila koʻikoʻi he mea nui loa i hiki ke hanaʻia, welded, a ua hanaʻia ma nāʻano likeʻole.

ʻOiai eʻoi aku ana kekahi mau helu e hana me nā mea'ē aʻe, ʻO nā holomua i hanaʻia i hanaʻia i nā mea kila kūponoʻole.

• Wawahua: ʻO nā mea kanu austetetic 304 and 316 iʻikeʻia no ko lākou maʻalahi o ka hanaʻana a me ka hoʻokumuʻana, Ke kūpono iā lākou no nā hoʻonohonoho paʻakikī.
• NoMame: Hiki ke hoʻopaʻaʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel, Kahiʻia, a iʻole i hukiʻia i kahi kokoke, ka hoʻolakoʻana i ka loli no nā mea hoʻolālā a me nā meaʻenehana.
• Markinpalibility: ʻOiaiʻo ke kila kila hiki ke paʻakikī i ka mīkini ma mua o ke kākela carbon, ʻO kekahi mau haumāna e like me 303 (kahi papa hana manuahi) aeʻae no ka maʻalahi ma ka machining.

Loaʻa ko kaiaulu

ʻO ke kila maikaʻiʻole kahi mea aloha maikaʻiʻole no ka mea he recyclable nui loa, e hana ana i kahi koho kūpono ma waena o nāʻoihana.

• 100% Recyclabiality: ʻO ke kilaʻo Stainless ke kiʻi pihaʻole me kaʻole o ka nalowaleʻana i konaʻano, a me kahi'āpana nui o ka mea i hoʻohanaʻia ma ka hanaʻana mai ka hana houʻana mai ka scrap recycled.
• Ho'ēmi i nā hopena kūlohelohe: Nā Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai hou,
  me ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana o nā Furna Arc, ke lilo nei i hoʻonui nui i ka ikehu, Ke hāʻawi nei i ka hōʻemiʻana i ka wāwae wāwae holoʻokoʻa o ka waihona.

Pale aku i ke komoʻana a me ka abrasion

Kekahi mau helu o ka kila kila, kūikawā Martesestic and Hoʻopau-paʻakikī nā pāpale, hāʻawi maikaʻi E kāʻei i ke kū'ē.

ʻO kēia mau waiwai e hana maikaʻi loa iā lākou i nāʻoihana ma kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai nā wahi ma lalo o ka nui a iʻole ka lole kiʻekiʻe.

• Ke kū'ē neiʻo Abrasion: ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka mea hoʻokūkū a me ka paʻakikī a me ka paʻakikī e hiki ai iā ia ke pale i ka lole, ʻOiai ma lalo o nā kūlana paʻakikī e like me nā mea i loaʻa i nāʻoihana a me nāʻoihana hana.
• Long Lifespan: ʻO ka mea hiki ke pale i ke komoʻana i nā mea i hāʻawiʻia i ka lōʻihi o nā huahana a me nā hoʻonohonoho, e alakaʻi ana i nā hana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā kumukūʻai hoʻololi.

Elasticity a me ka momona

ʻO nā mea kila maikaʻi loa he elastic, ʻo keʻano hiki iā ia ke hoʻi i konaʻano mua ma hope o ka hoʻopiliʻana a iʻole. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia waiwai no nā mea i kauʻia i keʻano mechanical.

• Elastic Modulus: ʻO nā mea kila maikaʻi i loaʻa i kahi modulus kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, e hōʻike ana e mau ana ka paʻakikī ma lalo o ke kaumaha, Ke hoʻomau nei i konaʻano i nā noi noi nui loa.
• Kumaikalua: ʻO kekahi mau helu o nā kila koʻikoʻi,ʻo ia ka ductile nui loa, keʻano o ko lākou hiki ke kauʻia a iʻole e like me ka hakiʻoleʻana.

Nā waiwai magnetic

Oiai ʻO nā mea kanu lāʻau austetitic (e like me 304 and 316) he mea maʻamauʻole-magnetic, Martesestic and ferritic ʻO nā māka he nui.

Ke hoʻololi nei kēiaʻano i nā waiwai magnetic i kohoʻia e kohoʻia no nā noi kiko'ī e pili ana i ka pono.

• Magnetic Insint Camil: ʻO Ferritic a me MartEnsitic Grades e hāʻawi i nā waiwai magnetic, he mea kūpono ia i nā noi e like me nā mea e pili ana i nā mea uila a me ka paleʻana o ka magnetic.

4. Nā noi o nā kila kila

ʻO nā mea kila maikaʻi he mea nui loa, Ke loaʻaʻana o nā noi ma waena o nāʻoihana likeʻole

Ma muli o kāna hui pūʻana o nā waiwai e like me ke kū'ēʻana, ikaika ikaika, a me nā mea hoʻopiʻi Aesthetic.

Kona hiki i ka hopena o nāʻenehana nui loa a mālama i kona mau mea hana i ka manawa i alakaʻi ai i kona mau wahi e hele ai i nā wahi e hele ai:

Kūkulu a me ka papa hana

I ke kūkuluʻana, ʻO ke kila stiinless he go-i nā mea e pono ai no nā hana e pono ai e hoʻopau i nā mea e koi ai a hāʻawi i ka hoʻopiʻiʻike.

Kona hiki i kona mau kūlana harsh harth i ka wā e hoʻomau ana i ka hoʻopauʻana i ka wā e hana ai i ka wā o kēia hana hou.

• Nā Kūlana Kūlana: Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel no nā beams, nā kolamu, Kākoʻo, a me ka hoʻoikaikaʻana i nā pā.
  ʻo kahi laʻana, Hoʻohanaʻia ka kila stielless ma ke kūkuluʻana i nā hale i loko o nā hale e like me ka Burj Khalifa ma muli o kona ikaika a me kona mau durability.
• ʻO ka pā'ālua o ka pā'ālua: ʻO nā meaʻawaʻawaʻo Steelless, E hanaʻo Paile i kahi koho maikaʻi
  No ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā mea hana o nā hale kūʻai, Hoʻohui i ka waiwai a me ka lōʻihi a me ka lōʻihi.
• Hoʻolālā Paʻa'āina: Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel no nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻolālā e like me nā mea holo, pidlelonē, a me nā'āpana kuke, kahi a keʻano a me keʻano he kī.

Autoomotive a me ka halihali

'Ōlelo aitompetitive a me nāʻoihana halihali i koi i nā mea e hiki ke kūpono i ke kaumaha kiʻekiʻe, mahalaha loa, a me ka hōʻikeʻana i nā kemika.

ʻO nā steelless steel i kēia mau kūlana ma muli o kona ikaika a me ka paleʻana.

• Nā'ōnaehana exhaust: Nā helu like 409 and 439 Hoʻohana nuiʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel i nā'ōnaehana exhaust
  Ma muli o kā lākou mau kūlana kiʻekiʻe e wela a me kaʻaelike, Hāʻawi i ka hāʻawiʻana i nā kūlana harsh.
• Nā wahi kino o ka automotive: Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel i kekahi mau wahi o nā kino o ke kaʻa no ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka ikaika a me ke kū'ēʻana,
  ʻO ka nui ma nā wahi e hoʻopaʻaʻia ai i nā wahi a me kaʻike paʻakai.
• ʻO nā noi Marine: ʻO ke kila stielless he staple ma nā wahi moana ma muli o kona paleʻana i ka paleʻana o ke kai.
  ʻO nā Alanui Marine Turna, huakai, a hoʻohui pinepineʻia nā mea nui i ka mea kilati no keʻano o kona mau lōʻihi a me ka mālama haʻahaʻa.

Nā meaʻai a me nā mea inu

I kaʻoihana meaʻai a me nā hana inu, Hygiene, ikaika, aʻo ka paleʻana o ka corrosion he Paramika.

ʻO keʻano o keʻano a me keʻano o keʻano o keʻano o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kahi kūpono kūpono no nā wahi eʻike ai kahi mea kiʻekiʻe.

• ʻO ka hoʻoiliʻana i nā lako: Hoʻohana nuiʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel i ka hanaʻana o ka meaʻai a me nā mea hana hana e like me nā mea hana likeʻole, Nā'Ka, A e hui pū.
  Nā helu like 304 and 316 ʻO nā mea kila stainless e hōʻoia e hoʻomau nā mea hana i ka hygienic a me ka lōʻihi.
• KA MANUKAI NA HOOKU HUA: Hoʻohanaʻia ka kila stielless no ka waihoʻana o ka meaʻai lōʻihi ma muli o kona paleʻana i ka pale a me ke kūʻana, i loko o nā pahu mālama a me nā silos no nā grains a me nā wai.
• Nā lako kīhini: ʻO ke kū'ēʻana o ka ceraelless i ka corrosion a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe e hana ia i nā mea i kohoʻia no nā hale kūʻai kūʻai, mai ka countertops e sinks a me nā mea hana.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau

'Ōlelo olakino a me nā hana hana lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai nā mea e hiki ai ke hoʻomau i ka sterilitation, mālama i ka integrity ma lalo o ke kaomi, a pale aku i ka corrosio mai nā kino wai a iʻole nā ​​mea kanu lāʻau.

• Nā mea kani: Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel no nā mea hana e like me nā scalpels, Nā ikaika, a me nā mea mālama pono.
  Nā helu e like me 420 ua koho pinepineʻia no ko lākou hiki ke mālama i nā kihi koʻikoʻi a me ke kūpaʻa.
• Nā Pūnaewele Pūnaewele: Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel i nā mea lapaʻau, Nā papa'ōlelo, a me nā prosthetics ma muli o kāna biocomopibility, ikaika, a me ke kū'ēʻana.
• Nā lako hana o Plarmaceutical: ʻO nā waiwai o nā mea kūʻai akuʻo GetGiene e hana ai i kahi koho maikaʻi loa no nā mea hana i hoʻohanaʻia ma ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi,
  e like me Autoclaves, Nā pahu mālama, a me nā mea hana hana.

Ailaʻaila a me nāʻoihana

ʻO ka hana aila a me nāʻoihanaʻenehana i hanaʻia i nā wahi e pono ai nā mea pono, ʻO nāʻano fluctuations, a me ka corrosion.

Hāʻawiʻo Stielless Steel i ka hana pono a me ke kū'ēʻana no kēia mau kūlana paʻakikī.

• Nā laina a me nā laina o ke kahe: Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel no ka laweʻana i ka aila a me ke kinoea, ʻoi aku ma nā papa hana o waho, Ma muli o kona hiki ke pale aku i ka corrositional kai.
• Nā lako hana: Nā mea hana wela, Nā Vilves, a me nā'āpana o nā'āpana i hanaʻia mai ke kōkuaʻana i ke kila kila e hōʻoia ai e hōʻoia i ka palekana palekana a me nā mea kūʻai aku i nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu holoholona.
• Nā hanana lole: Hoʻohanaʻia ka mea kilataʻole i ka kūkuluʻana i nā papa hana drillbore e pale aku ai i nā hopena o ka corrosive.

Ke kālepaʻana

I kaʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana, Hoʻopiliʻo Stielless Steel i kahi hana koʻikoʻi ma keʻano o ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.

• Nā mea hana a me nā tank: Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Stiinless Steel no ke kūkuluʻana i nā mea hana hou, Nā pahu mālama, a me Silos, ʻO ia ka mea nui i ka hana o nā mea kanu, nā hale hakakala, a me nā mea kanu.
• Piʻi nā'ōnaehana: Hoʻomaopopoʻo Stielless Steel piping i ka palekana a me ka laweʻana i ka halihali o nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu pono i nā mea kanu lāʻau.
• Nā mea hana wela: ʻO ka paleʻana o ka mea e wela ai a me nā mea kanu i mea e pono ai no nā kālepa wela e mālama pono i nā mea hoʻonaninani.

Aerospace

'Ōlelo AerERPPACE Mālama nā hana i nāʻoihana ma nāʻano mea e hāʻawi ai i nā pae kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, a me ka loaʻaʻana ma lalo o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.

• Nā wahi mokulele: Hoʻohanaʻia ka kila stielless i ka hanaʻana i nā wahi mokulele e like me nā'āpana mīkini, Nā Kūlana Kūlana, a me nā mea hana.
  Kona hiki ke kūlike i nā kaumaha o ka lele, me kona paleʻana i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, hana ia i kahi mea pono.

5. Pehea e koho ai i nāʻano kūpono o ka kila kūpono

Ke koho nei i ka helu kila kila kūpono kūpono no ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka hanaʻana i ka hana, Lōʻihi, a me ke kumukūʻai-kūpono i kekahi noi.

Me ka 150 nā helu o nā kila kila i loaʻa, ʻO kēlā me kēia manaʻo no nāʻenehana kūikawā a me nā koi, Pono ka hoʻoholo i ka nānā ponoʻana.

Ma lalo, Wehe mākou i nā mea nui, noi, a me nā kālepa-hana e alakaʻi i kāu kaʻina koho.

5.1. ʻO nā mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai

Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion

ʻO nāʻike a ka cheelless cheelle (Ka liʻiliʻi loa 10.5%) Hoʻokumu i kahi'āpana oxide e waiho ana i nā mea paʻa. Akā naʻe,, Nā helu kiko'ī e koi ai i nā helu tailored:

Nā'ōlima māmā (Hoʻohana / hoʻohana maʻamau):

Kumu 430 (Ferritic): Kālā-aloha no nā noi interoor interical internity (E.g., demirative trim).

ʻO nā wahi o Harsh (Marine, Kekau, Chrlodes):

Kumu 316 (A4): Hoʻohui i ka 2-3% molybdenum no ka paleʻana i keʻano o ka paʻakai i ka paʻakai, Nā'āpana, a me nā mea hoʻohālikelike.

Duplex 2205: Hoʻohui i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kū'ēʻana i ka paleʻana i nā mea kanuʻaila a iʻole nā ​​mea kanu e pono ai.

Kūlana kūlana (ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike kiʻekiʻe):

Kumu 310 (Austetetitic): E pili ana i nā mahana a hiki i ka 1,150 ° C (2,102° F) i nā mea hana a iʻole nā'ōnaehana.

Nā Pīkuhi Propertinies

Waiwai maikaʻi maikaʻi loa

Ikaika 17-4 Ph (Hōʻano nui-paʻakikī) Nā mea paʻa loa assospace, Nā'āpana o Turbine

Paʻakikī 440c (Martesestic) Nā Hana Hana Kūʻai, Kāhele

Kāukaʻi 304L (Ke kala kala) ʻO nā'āpana kuke hohonu hohonu, trim trim

E kāʻei i ka pale pale 60 (Austetetitic) Nā'āpana Valve, Mary Ples

Ana a ke ana

Nā palapala noi: Nā helu Austetitic (304, 316) Mālama i ka paʻakikī ma -200 ° C (-328° F).

Ka mahana kiʻekiʻe: Nā helu Ferritic (446) pale aku i ka nānāʻana i 900 ° C (1,652° F).

Pono nā koi

Welding:

Nā helu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (304L, 316L): Kāohi i ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka carbide i loko o nā wahi wela wela.

Nā helu helu (321, 347): ʻO Titanium a iʻole Noibium e hōʻemi i kaʻike i ka wā o ka wā.

Machimen:

Lono-Machimen Nā Kaumaka (303): Hoʻohui houʻo Sulfur i ka Mancinability no nā screws a me nā'āpana.

Hana:

Nā helu Austetitic (304, 316): Kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻopaʻaʻana a iʻole ke kāʻeiʻana.

5.2. Nā noi noi noi

Meaʻai & Nā Hana Hana

Kumu 316: Ke kū nei i nā meaʻai acid (Cittri, Manuela) a me cip (maemae-in) sanitizers.

ʻO ka hoʻopauʻana: Mālamaʻo Snow i ka uluʻana i ka uluʻana i ka hana o ka dairy.

Kaʻa kaʻa

Nā'ōnaehana exhaust: Kumu 409 (Ferritic) - kūpono, ʻO ka wela-pale, a me ka oxidation-resistant.

Trim & Nā mea paʻa: Kumu 430 - kumukūʻai-maikaʻi no nā'āpanaʻoleʻole.

Lapaau & Ka Makani

Helu 316l vm (Ua hoʻoheheʻeʻia ka hakahaka): ʻO Ultra-High Priority no nā mea noiʻi.

Pau loa: E hoʻonui i ka bioompatibility a me ka sterilitability.

Kūkulu hoʻi & Biikona

Nā sruptural beams: Duplex 2205 -ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe o ka paona-kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe i ka paona no nā alahaka.

Kukupupuole: Kumu 316 - Aesthetic a me Corrosiot-resistant no nā hale kahakai.

5.3. Kumukūʻai vs. Hana i nā hana hana

ʻO nā hoʻohana maʻamau o ke kumukūʻai o ke kumukūʻai

430 $ ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, aitompetitive

304 $$ ʻO nā pahu maikaʻi maikaʻi, Nā lako kīhini

316 $$$ Maikaʻi loa, nā lāʻau kanu lāʻau

Duplex $$$$ Nā papa hana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, Poolali

5.4. ʻO ke kaʻina hana koho koho

E wehewehe i ke kaiapuni:

E hoʻomaopopo i kaʻikeʻana i ka wai, kinopa, ʻO nā hope, a iʻole ke kaumaha mechanical.

Ma mua o nā waiwai:

Pono nā Kūlana: Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion > Ikaika > Huhu > Kālā.

Nā Kūlana Kūlana:

Hosm, ISO, a iʻole nā ​​kiko'ī e pili ana i nā koho waiwai (E.g., Nace Mr0175 no nā wahi o ka wai).

Hōʻike berita:

E hana i ka paʻakai paʻakai (Astm b117) a iʻole ke kaumaha o ka corrosion (SCC) Nā hōʻike no ka hōʻoia.

5.5. Nā hewa maʻamau e pale ai

Ma luna: Me ka hoʻohanaʻana 316 i nā momi malū i nā kālā.

ʻO ka nānāʻana i nā palena pōkole: ʻO nā kākāla maikaʻi kiʻekiʻe-Carbon match (E.g., 440C) crack inā maikaʻiʻole.

Ke haʻalele nei i ka hoʻopau: Hiki i kahi mea i kālaiʻia a iʻole keʻano o ke aniani e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kū'ēʻana.

5.6. Nā hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻoihana & Nā Palapala Hoʻohui

Apono a240: ʻO nā kiko'ī maʻamau no nā papa keleawe.

Asme sa-182: Nā koi no nā mea kila kila kūponoʻole.

ISO 3506: Nā mea likeʻole o nā mea paʻa o ka corrosionion-resistant.

6. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hope i nā kila kila

E hoʻomaka ana nāʻoihana e hana, No laila e noi ana ka noi no nā mea kila kila holomua i hoʻomaikaʻiʻia me nā waiwai maikaʻi. Tyre koʻikoʻi e hoʻokaʻawale ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka mea kila kūponoʻole:

Hoʻonui nuiʻia no nā mea hana a me nā mea hoʻonaninani

Me ka hopohopo o nā kaiāulu, E hana ana nā mea hana silalless.

Aia kahi manaʻo e ulu ana i ka recycling a me ka hāpaiʻana i nāʻano hana hana maikaʻi loa.

ʻO ke kila steelless i recyclable recyclable, a me ka holomua ma Recycling Technology Aim e hoʻomaikaʻi i keʻano o ka mea kūʻai aku.

ʻO ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā hana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe

Ke hoʻomau mau nei nā mea noiʻi ma ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā mea hana hou o nā kila kila hou e hiki ai ke hoʻokō maikaʻi ma lalo o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.

Hoʻopili kēia me nā mea hoʻonaninani e like me nā mea hou i hoʻolālāʻia e hoʻolālāʻia e like me ka mahana wela,

Pili, a me nā kikowaena kikowaena-kūpono no nāʻoihana e like me Aerospace a me ka hana ikaika.

Nā lole a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau

Manaʻoʻia nā holomua hou e hoʻonui ai i ke kū'ēʻana i ka corostion reportion o keʻano o ka mea kila kūpono.

Nā Kānāwai hou, e like me nano-kaohi, hiki ke hāʻawi aku i ke kū'ē hou aku i ka oxidation, ʻaʻa, a me ka corrosion, ka hoʻonui nuiʻana i ke ola o nā mea kila kila.

Nā lako māmā no ka laweʻana

Aia kahi pana i ka hanaʻana i nā mea kila kila kila e pono ai e mālama i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā'āpana o ka kaʻa.

Hoʻopili kēia i nā mea i loko o nā mea hana hybrid a me nā mea kila kila e hoʻohui i ka ikaika me ka hoʻemiʻana i ka nui o ka feal e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana.

3D paʻi a me ka hoʻohui hoʻohuiʻana

3D paʻi Ke hoʻoikaika nei nāʻenehana.

Hāʻawi kēia mauʻano hana no nā manawa hana wikiwiki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolālāʻana, a me ka hiki ke hana i ka paʻakikī, nā'āpana maʻamau me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

7. Hopena

ʻO nā mea kila maikaʻiʻole he mea i hana mauʻia e nā mea e hoʻomau ai,

Ke hālāwai nei i nā koi o nāʻoihana likeʻole ma nā hāʻawiʻana i nā waiwai hewa e like me ke kū'ēʻana, ikaika, a me nā mea hoʻopiʻi Aesthetic.

Inā pahaʻoe e komo i ka kūkuluʻana, AerERPPACE, aitompetitive, a iʻole nā ​​noi olakino, ʻO ka Adatlebility Steel a Steel i hana ia i kahi mea pono e pono ai i ka hana hou.

E like me ka holomua ma ka hoʻomohalaʻana, sustaintability, a me nā hana hana e hoʻomau nei, E noho mauʻo Stiinless Steel i kahi mea nui i ke kauʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Ināʻoe eʻimi nei i nā huahana kila kila kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ke koho ana LangHe ʻO ka hoʻoholo kūpono loa no kāu hana hana.

Kāhea iā mākou i kēia lā!

 

FaqS

Q: He aha nāʻano maʻamau maʻamau o nāʻano kila kūponoʻole?

A: 304 ʻO ke kila stainless ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻia ma muli o kāna paleʻana i ke kū'ēʻana, NoMame, a me ka versitility.

Q: Hiki i nā mea kila kila?

A: ʻOiaiʻo keʻanoʻoi loa ke nānāʻana i ke kila, Hiki iā ia ke lilo ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, e like me ka hōʻikeʻana i nā mea e pili ana i nā kemika a iʻole ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻopiliʻana me ka paʻakai.

Q: He aha kaʻokoʻa ma waena 304 and 316 kila kohu ʻole?

A: 316 ʻO nā kila kila i loaʻa iā Molybdenum, Hāʻawiʻia e hāʻawi i ke kū'ē i ka corrosione, maʻamau ma nā wahi moana a me nāʻoihana hana e pili ana i nā mea kanu a me nā mea paʻakai.

Q: ʻO ke kila kila kila?

A: ʻO kekahi mau mea kila kila, e like me nā mea kanu maikaʻi a me nā kālaki., he magnetic, ʻOiaiʻo Austentitic Advanless nā mea hoʻokūkūʻole.