ʻO ka haleʻo Valve: Nā kikowaena ākea & ʻO EM Hana Hoʻomaopopo

1. Hōʻikeʻike

ʻO kahi hale o ka hale kūʻai he mea kūʻai nui loa ma keʻano o nā'ōnaehana wai hana.

Ko lākou mau lōʻihi lōʻihi, Hoʻokumuʻo Linear Gate i kahi ala ākea kokoke i kahi ākea ākea i ka wā e wehe piha a wehe i kahi hōʻailona maikaʻi.

Ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, nā kūkuluʻana a me ka kūpono no nā nui nui a me nā koi kiʻekiʻe, E mau ana nā helu o nā helu i ke kohoʻana no ka pākaukau ma kaʻoihana i nāʻoihana a me ka mana i ka aila & ke kinoea a me ka mining.

2. He aha ka hale kūʻai?

A ʻO ka haleʻo Valve heʻano o keʻano o ka neʻeʻana o ka mokuahi i hoʻohanaʻia e hoʻohana ana i kahi puka sliding a iʻole ka maleʻana i ka papa.

ʻAʻole like me nā pale o nā mea kanu e hoʻopau ai i ka kahe, Ua hoʻolālā nuiʻia nā helu helu helu ma / a i waho.

Ke wehe piha, Hoʻokumu lākou i kahi ala ākea ākea ākea me ka hōʻemi liʻiliʻiʻana, e hana pono ai iā lākou i nā'ōnaehana nui e like me nā pipela, nā wai wai wai, a iʻoleʻaila & Nā Kūlana Kūlana Kūʻai.

Loaʻa nā helu helu ma nā wahi ākea ākea - mai Dn 15 (½) i Dn 1200 (48 iniha) a ma waho aʻe o nā hopena papeline maʻamau.

Ua hanaʻia lākou no nā helu ikaika a hiki i Papa hana 2500 (Pn 420), Ke hana nei lākou i kūpono no nā lawelawe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻO nā'ōnaehana kiʻekiʻe a iʻole hydrocarbon paha.

Ma muli o kā lākou blastness a me ka hoʻololiʻana, Aia nā helu helu ma waena o nā mea i koho nuiʻia ma waena o nāʻoihana e like me ikaika, Ke kālepaʻana, mining, kūkulu hoʻi, a me ka hoʻokele wai.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui o nā awāwa o nā hale

• Hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa: ʻO nā hualoaʻa piha piha piha (ʻO ka'ōmoleʻo ia = pipe buimeter) he ΔP 50-70% haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā valbe blog o ka nui like.
  ʻo kahi laʻana, he 6-inch i ka hale o ka hale piha piha piha (Cv) no 1,200, vsa. 600 No kahi Valbe Blobe 6-Inch (Asme b16.104).
• Ka nui o ke kahe nui: Kūpono no nā'ōnaehana nui nui (a i 120 iniha) ʻO ka hāʻawiʻana i nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe (E.g., 5,000 gpm no nā ahiahi wai), kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ka hoʻokomo.
• Uku kūpono: No nā diameter ≥6 iniha, ʻO ka helu o nā helu helu he 20-30% eʻoi aku ma mua o nā kumu ball a 50% ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā kumu waiwai, e hana ana iā lākou i ke koho waiwai no ka laweʻana i ka wai.
• ʻO ka hōʻailonaʻana: ʻO nā kāhiko-slaped gates iā ia iho e waiho ana i lalo o ke kaomi, ka hoʻokōʻana i ka iso 5208 Class IV ('Aiwai Pūnaewele) a iʻole ka papa vi (Nā Sea ma nā nohoʻilihune) ʻO BLOBOFF-koʻikoʻi no ka paleʻana i ka nalowaleʻana i ka nalowaleʻana i ka pohō a iʻole nā ​​noi kiʻekiʻe.
• Nā wahi hana ākea: He kūpono no nā koina mai ka hakahaka i ka papa inoaʻo Ansi 2500 (4,200 Psi) a me nā mahana mai -196 ° C (Cessogen) i 870 ° C (ʻO ka hapa nui-kiʻekiʻe), Ke hilinaʻi nei i nā mea.

3. Hoʻolālā Kūlana & Nā mea waiwai o nā Valves

Ua hōʻikeʻia nā papa o nā helu Nā Kūlana Kūlana Kūlana e hui pū ana i ka ikaika hana, e noho ana i ka intergrity, a me nā mea kūpono e hōʻoia ai e hōʻoia i ka palekana palekana.

ʻO kā lākou hoʻolālā hoʻolālā a kohoʻia nā huahana e hoʻokō pono ai i ka hana, palekana, a me nā koi kumukūʻai ma nāʻoihana.

Nā mea nui o ka hale o ka hale kūʻai

ʻO ke koho koho no nā kumuwaiwai hou

Ke kohoʻana i nā mea kūpono e pono ai e hōʻoia ka ikaika ikaika, Ke kū'ē neiʻo Corrosionion, a me ke kūpaʻa.

4. Ke hana nei i ka hana o ka hale o nā hale kūʻai

ʻO kahi hale o ka hale kūʻai i hanaʻia e ka unuhiʻana i ka neʻeʻana (hana lima a hana paha) i loko o ka neʻe laina o ka stem a me ka'īpuka. ʻO nāʻano nui:

• Wehe: E hoʻohuli ana i ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka puka i loko o ka hale paʻahao / slot, ke hana nei i kahi ala ākea unopstructed e pili ana i ka pick i hānauʻia. He haʻahaʻa loa ke kūʻana, a me ka hōʻemiʻana o ka hāʻuleʻana.
• 'ĀʻE: ʻO ka 'Standyslelo ma ka wahi noho, e hoʻopili ana i hoʻokahi aʻelua paha mau noho e hoʻopauʻia ai. ʻO ka leka uila e pili ana i ka memo-i-metal a iʻole nā ​​meaʻona-metala-i-palupalu e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā.
• Alakaʻi alakaʻi & moe: Ke alakaʻi nei i ke alakaʻi a me ka noho noho e pale ai, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka nohoʻana, a e uku no ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hoʻonuiʻana (nā hoʻolālā hoʻomanaʻo).
• Hōʻike kūlana: Hāʻawiʻo Rising-Siss-Stins i ka hōʻoiaʻikeʻikeʻia o ka wehe / paniʻia; ʻO nā mea hoʻokūkūʻole e hoʻohana pinepine ai i nā hōʻike a iʻole nā ​​hoʻololiʻana i nā stotches.

5. Nāʻano o nā hualoaʻa hou

Hiki ke heluʻia nā helu helu i nā ala i kekahi mau ala - e huhū geometry, Palapala kikowaena, Oole nāʻano hoʻolālā hoʻolālā kūikawā.

ʻO ke koho kūpono e pili ana i keʻano o ka wai, Ka paipai, keka ao, Pākuhi Kaʻalei, a me ka hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonohoʻana.

Mau Kaika (Luhi, Pilikia) vsa. Nā Hale Pili

Ke ala-kumu (Os&Y) vsa. ʻO ka piʻiʻoleʻana

Ma o-creatit, Slab, a me nā'āpana o nā pahi pahi

6. ʻO nā kaʻina hana maʻamau o nā papa o nā hale

ʻO ka hanaʻana o nā Vato Roives e koi i kahi hui o hana kaumaha-hana hana (Kauhi, Kākau, huahuai) and Maki No ka hoʻokōʻana i ke kauʻana i ka pololei.

Ua kohoʻia kēlā me kēia ala ma keʻano he nui, papa papa, waiwai, a me nā koi noi.

Overview no nā ala hana hana

ʻO nā kaʻina hana a me nā mea hana

ʻO ka hōʻoia kūpono i ka hanaʻana

• ʻO ka hōʻike hoʻokaumahaʻole (Ndt): Kālā'ōnaehana radio, Ultrasinatic, Magnetic Particle, a iʻole e hōʻike ana i nā mea kūʻai aku eʻike i ka nānāʻana i ka casting / e hopohopo.
• Hydrostatic & Noho hōʻike hoʻokele noho: Hoʻokōʻia e like me Kii 598, ISO 5208, pe mss-sp-61 kūlā.
• Palapala Kahua: Nā hōʻike hōʻike hōʻike (Nā MTRS) E hōʻoia i nā mea hoʻohui chemical a me nā pono.
• Mana Mana: E hōʻoiaʻo CNC machining Sealing i nā maka e hoʻokō pono ai (Ra ≤ 0.8 μM maʻamau).

7. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona hana i nā hana a me nāʻike o nā data maʻamau

ʻO kēia mau mea hana maʻamau he hana maʻamau e hoʻohana ai i ka wā e hōʻike ana i nā Vitify; E hōʻoia mau me nāʻikepili hana no nā helu kūpono.

8. Nāʻano hana maʻamau a me ke aʻa-kumu

9. Nā noiʻenehana o nā hualoaʻa

Ua hoʻohana nuiʻia nā helu helu i kahi kaawalewa and hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa he mau mea nui:

• Pono & Aila / Poolali: Hewahiwani, ʻO nā waiwai pickline pickline (6d ahi), TANK Coloves Valves.
• Mana pā'āʻu: ʻO ka wā e hele ai i ka mea hoʻokele nui, Nā laina Hoʻolaha, ʻO Turbine Bypant a me Builer Drains (ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe).
• Wai & Hoʻoiliʻana: ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o ka nui o ke kahe nui, nā mea i waho a me nā manins (ʻO ka mea hao haoʻo Duticle).
• Petrochemimical & E hōʻoluʻolu: Hydrocarbomeroction iho, nā laina hana kiʻekiʻe (ʻO nāʻano likeʻole o Cr-Mo a me Stiinless).
• Mining & Keleuana: HELOHE HALE NUI (Ua makemakeʻo Knife Gates no nā slurries abrasive).
• Marine & Of 3Ikeha: ʻO Ballast a me ka Cargo; nā mea i kohoʻia no ke kū'ēʻana o ke kai.
• ʻO ka hanaʻoihanaʻenehana: Ke kaʻina hana maʻamau ma nā mea kanu lāʻau, pulp & pepa a me nāʻoihana meaʻai (ʻO nā noho resilien kahi e koiʻia ai ka paniʻana).

10. Hoʻohālikelike me nāʻano'ē aʻe

Ua hoʻohana nuiʻia nā helu helu ma / a i waho, Akā e pono pinepine nā mea hoʻokele a me nā mea hoʻokele waiwai e kaupaona iā lākou e kū'ē i nāʻano valve'ē aʻe - e like me honua honua, pōpō, Kukūlū, A e nānā i nā Valves - e koho i ke kumukūʻai, Hana, a me ka mālama.

Hana kūpono

Nā Kūleʻa Kil

• Nā Valoko maikaʻi loa no kaawalewa kahi e waiho ai ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me nā nui nui, Akā,ʻaʻole no ka throttling.
• Nā hua waina honua ke koho koho no ʻIkeʻia ka mana kahe a me nā hana.
• Nā Kūlana Pihi Hāʻawi ʻO kahi paʻa wikiwiki me nā hōʻailona maikaʻi loa, e hana ana iā lākou i ka aila & aila, Kekau, a me ka hoʻohana nuiʻana.
• Butterfly Valves Hāʻawi i kahi compact, māmā māmā, a me ka hopena kūpono No nā mea nui nui, pinepine i ka wai a iʻole nā'ōnaehana hvac.
• E nānā i nā Valves lawelawe i kahi hana likeʻole: Ke pale nei i ka hoʻoukaʻana I nā'ōnaehana piping me kaʻole o ka mana o waho.

11. Haipule, Digitalization, a me nā hiʻohiʻona noʻonoʻo

Ke ulu nei kaʻoihana Valve i ka hoʻokō e hoʻokō i nā koi no ka mea akamai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a me nā hopena kūpono-hana. Ma lalo nei nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa:

Digitalization (ʻO nā valves hou)

• It-ided i nānā: ʻO nā Valves i lako me ke kaomi, keka ao, A Nā Mīīliʻu hoʻoolani (E.g., Siemens sitrans vp) Hoʻouna i nāʻikepili maoli e kanu i nā'ōnaehana scada.
  Hoʻolālāʻo AI nā algoripuths i nā hemahema (E.g., lole lole) 2-3 mau mahina i mua, e hōʻemi ana i ka downtime iʻole 30%.
• Acheation mamao: 5G-i hiki i nā mea hana uila uila (E.g., Emerson Bettis) Eʻae i ka hana mamao o ka subsea a iʻole nā ​​valsel-wahi, Hoʻopau i nā pono no nā limahana ma luna o ka pūnaewele a me ka hōʻemiʻana i nā pilikia palekana.
• Kālā Mea: ʻO ka'ōlelo houʻana o nā Valle Gate (E.g., Ua e3d) Hoʻohālike i ka hana ma lalo o keʻano likeʻole / mahana, ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i nā papa hana hana a me ka hōʻemiʻana i nā overhalus e 20%.

Mea kūʻai holomua

• Nā hui cemic: Kālai Silikino (Sic)-nā lā i kālaiʻia a me nā noho e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka paleʻana o Abrasion e ka 5x, ka hoʻonuiʻana i ke ola lawelawe i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni 3 i 15 makahiki.
• ʻO nā alloys kiʻekiʻe: Handely C276 Bords and Inconel X-750 e hiki iā ia ke hana i nā waiwai o nā hale kūʻai e hana i 800 c + o nā wahi (E.g., ʻO nā mea kanu kiʻi nukle), ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻana i kā lākou hoʻohanaʻana ma waho o nā palena kuʻuna.
• ʻO nā polymers pono'ī: Ua hoʻopiliʻia nā noho PTFE i nā microcapsules e hoʻokuʻu i ke kai i ka wā i hōʻinoʻia ai, E hōʻemi i ka leakage a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ke ola noho e 3x.

Sustaintability

• Nā mea hou: 80-90% i hoʻohanaʻia i ke kila i hoʻohanaʻia ma ka hale o nā pahu valve, ka hōʻemiʻana i ka ikaika o ka ikehu e 40% vsa. ʻO ka kila pume (Hōʻike Kālekaʻo World Comeportion).
• Nā hoʻolālā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa: ʻO ka nānāʻana i ke olaʻana a me ka nānāʻana i nā wahi PTFE a me PTFE e hōʻemi i nā hopena fugitive e 90%, e hoʻopiʻi ana me nā kānāwai kānāwai paʻa (E.g., ʻO Epa keʻano Epala 21, A hiki aku nei au).
• Ka hoʻoikaika: Hoʻopau ka puka piha piha piha piha i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka nui o ka ikehu i ka hoʻohanaʻana e 15-20% vs. hoʻemiʻia i nā hoʻolālā, ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana me nā pahuhopu ho'ēmi o ka honua (E.g., net-zero e 2050).

12. Hopena

ʻO nā helu helu helu he stalwart o ka laweʻana i ka wai hana: maʻalahi ma ke kumu, akā e koi ana i ka kiko'ī a me ka noi.

Ko lākou pono a me kā lākou haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ka nui ākea a me ka ikaika, a me keʻano kūpono mekation - hana iā lākou i ke koho kūpono no nā hana he nui.

Pono ke kūleʻa kūleʻa e pili ana i nāʻano Valve Valve a me nā mea waiwai e lawelawe ai i nā kūlana lawelawe, pale aku i ka hewa (ʻaʻole i huli), e hoʻoikaika ana i ka hana hewaʻana a me ka ho'āʻoʻana, a me ka hoʻolālāʻana i kahi papahana mālama mālama.

Nā Hana Hou -'Āpana Hoʻohui, hui pupule, ka nānāʻana i ka hana a me ka hoʻohui hoʻohuiʻana - hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hilinaʻi a me nāʻoihana ola, Akā ke noho mau nei nā koi:

E wehewehe pono i nā hale o nā hale kūʻai, Mālama iā lākou, a mālama iā lākou e like me ka palekana lōʻihi a me nā kumu waiwai.

 

FaqS

Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā mea kūʻai aku i nā kahe?

ʻAʻole. Hoʻolālāʻia nā helu o nā helu i nā hale kūʻai. ʻO ka weheʻana i ka weheʻana i nā manawa kiʻekiʻe-wikiwiki, Noho a me ka haunaele. E hoʻohana i ka Globe a iʻole nā ​​mea hoʻonaninani no ka hukiʻana.

He aha kaʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi puka wikiwiki a paʻa?

He'āpana liʻiliʻi kahi'āpana e hiki ai i ka'āpana lahilahi e hiki ai i nā mea elastic e hāpai i ka sila ma lalo o keʻano o ka calctional ma lalo o keʻano o keʻano; ʻO kahi mea paʻa paʻa i ka rigid a hoʻohanaʻia kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai i kahi liʻiliʻi.

ʻEhia mau manawa e hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻia nā hale kūʻai nui?

Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepineʻana i nā hana; ʻO kahi hana maʻamau he hana manawa maʻamau (mahina ma ka hapaha) No nā mea kūʻai aku i hoʻohanaʻoleʻia e pale i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai - e koi i nā vactical kiʻekiʻe.

He aha keʻano o ka packing no ka lawelaweʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe?

Kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi a iʻole ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o nā'āpana carbon fibers carbon fibers he maʻamau no ka steam; ʻO ke ola-ke kiʻiʻia e mālama i ke kai ma luna o nā manawa lōʻihi.

I ka manawa i makemake ai kahi pika pahi?

Ua makemakeʻia nā pahu pahi no nā slirries a me nā mea paʻa-laden e hiki ai i kahi puka aniani ke hiki i nā mea e hiki ke loaʻa; Akā naʻe,, ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau lākou i ka hōʻailonaʻana ma mua o ka maleʻana a iʻole nā ​​hoʻolālā nohoʻana.